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February 8, 2025

60Hz vs 120Hz vs 144Hz: A Guide to Monitor Refresh Rates

60Hz vs 120Hz vs 144Hz: An Interactive Guide

60Hz vs. 120Hz vs. 144Hz

Tired of confusing specs? This interactive guide helps you see, feel, and understand the difference in monitor refresh rates to choose the perfect one for your needs.

See the Difference: Refresh Rate Simulator

Click the buttons below to change the refresh rate of the animation. Notice how higher values result in smoother motion. The simulation mimics how your eyes perceive motion on different screens.

The Competitors: A Head-to-Head Look

Each refresh rate has its own strengths and is suited for different tasks and budgets. Use these tabs to explore the key features, best use cases, pros, and cons for each of the main contenders in the display market.

60Hz: The Baseline Standard

The long-time standard for most monitors and TVs. It's perfectly adequate for general computing tasks like browsing, office work, and watching standard videos.

Best For:

General Use, Office Work, Budget Builds, Watching Movies.

Pros
  • Affordable
  • Widely available
  • Low power consumption
  • Doesn't require a powerful GPU
Cons
  • Noticeable motion blur
  • Can cause eye strain for some
  • Not ideal for fast-paced gaming
  • Choppy cursor movement

Which Refresh Rate is Right for You?

Answer these two simple questions to get a personalized recommendation. This tool will help you cut through the noise and identify the best monitor refresh rate based on your specific activities and budget constraints.

1. What is your primary use?

Your Recommendation Awaits

Select your use case to see our suggestion.

A Deeper Dive: FPS vs. Refresh Rate

Your monitor's refresh rate (Hz) and your computer's performance (Frames Per Second, or FPS) are a team. For the best experience, your FPS should ideally match or exceed your Hz. This chart shows how many of your game's frames a monitor can actually display.

Your PC's Average FPS:

Question & Answer

144Hz strikes the balance between performance and affordability. It’s widely supported, reduces motion blur, and pairs well with mid-tier GPUs like the RTX 4060.
For most users, no—diminishing returns kick in. Human eyes struggle to discern differences beyond 240Hz, and GPU demands skyrocket. Reserve 300Hz for professional esports.
Yes—with caveats. The 2023 MacBook Pro with M2 Pro or M3 Pro chips supports HDMI 2.1, enabling 4K at 240Hz or 8K at 60Hz when connected directly via HDMI. For 1080p at 240Hz, bandwidth requirements are lower, making this achievable via Thunderbolt or USB-C with a compatible adapter. However, macOS may limit customization without third-party tools like SwitchResX.

Pro Tip: For gaming, ensure your monitor supports DSC (Display Stream Compression) to maximize performance without latency.
Not strictly, but higher refresh rates future-proof your setup. A 60Hz monitor displays 60 FPS smoothly, but a 144Hz or 240Hz display reduces input lag and motion blur, enhancing responsiveness even at lower frame rates. Gamers often report smoother panning and aiming in titles like Valorant on high-refresh displays, even when FPS fluctuates.

Data Point: 85% of esports professionals use 144Hz+ monitors for competitive edge.
While playable, 144Hz+ is ideal. Valorant relies on rapid reactions, where every millisecond counts. A 144Hz monitor updates 2.4x faster than 60Hz, making flick shots and tracking enemies noticeably smoother.

User Case: A Reddit user noted a 30% improvement in headshot accuracy after upgrading to 144Hz.
Yes, but depend on resolution and settings. The GTX 1650 Super can drive 1080p at 144Hz in less demanding games (e.g., CS:GO , Rocket League). For AAA titles, expect lower FPS—adjust graphics settings or use adaptive sync to avoid stuttering.
Yes, but with limitations. USB-C 3.0 (10 Gbps) supports 1080p 165Hz via DisplayPort Alt Mode, but bandwidth constraints may require compression. For reliable performance, use a certified USB-C to DisplayPort cable and ensure your GPU supports DSC.

Workaround: DisplayLink docks enable multi-monitor setups on bandwidth-limited devices like M1/M2 Macs, but introduce slight latency.
It depends on use case:

Gaming: For competitive esports, 240Hz offers tangible benefits.

Content Creation: Overkill—prioritize color accuracy over Hz.

General Use: Unnecessary; 60–120Hz suffices.

Stat: Only 12% of Steam users own 240Hz monitors, highlighting their niche appeal.
GPU Power: Ensure your GPU can render 240+ FPS (e.g., RTX 4080, M3 Max MacBook Pro).

Cable Quality: Use HDMI 2.1 or DisplayPort 1.4 cables.

Settings: Disable VSync, enable adaptive sync, and lower graphics presets.
No. Older laptops with HDMI 1.4 or USB-C 3.0 may lack bandwidth. Check your laptop’s specs:

HDMI 2.1: Supports 4K 120Hz or 1080p 240Hz.

Thunderbolt 4: Handles 4K 144Hz via DSC.

Example: The M3 MacBook Air supports dual 60Hz monitors in clamshell mode, but only with macOS Sonoma 14.6.
This is often a driver or cable issue. Some monitors overclock slightly, but sustained use may cause artifacts. Revert to 60Hz or upgrade to a certified high-speed cable.
No—refresh rate ≠ FPS. The monitor only displays frames rendered by the GPU. However, a 144Hz monitor reveals higher FPS, making gameplay smoother if your GPU can keep up.
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